User:Eurodog/sandbox355

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This is a test page

Timeline and highlights

• test User:Eurodog/sandbox352#Vince

Pre-consolidation (before 1898) towns and villages

Pre-consolidation (before 1898) towns and villages

1652:

Elmhurst, Queens, originally established in 1652 as Middleburgh by settlers, English Puritans, from nearby Maspat (today's Maspeth). The name changed to Hastings when the British took over New Netherland in 1664, then New Towne (Newtown) in 1665. In 1896, two years before Queens County was incorporated in the Greater City of New York, the town was renamed Elmhurst. The namechange was influenced by Cord J. Meyer (1854–1910), who owned and developed real estate in the village.

Section 3 test

Historical population Census Pop. Note %± 1790 16,014 — 1800 16,916 5.6% 1810 19,336 14.3% 1820 21,519 11.3% 1830 22,460 4.4% 1840 30,324 35.0% 1850 36,833 21.5% 1860 57,391 55.8% 1870 73,803 28.6% 1880 90,574 22.7% 1890 128,059 41.4% 1900 152,999 19.5% 1910 284,041 85.6% 1920 469,042 65.1% 1930 1,079,129 130.1% 1940 1,297,634 20.2% 1950 1,550,849 19.5% 1960 1,809,578 16.7% 1970 1,986,473 9.8% 1980 1,891,325 −4.8% 1990 1,951,598 3.2% 2000 2,229,379 14.2% 2010 2,230,722 0.1% 2020 2,405,464 7.8% U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-19901990-2000 2010-2018 2020

Section 4 test

United States presidential election results for
Queens

Year	Republican		Democratic		Third party
	No.	%	No.	%	No.	%
2020	212,665	26.92%	569,038	72.03%	8,278	1.05%
2016	149,341	21.76%	517,220	75.35%	19,832	2.89%
2012	118,589	19.92%	470,732	79.08%	5,924	1.00%
2008	155,221	24.25%	480,692	75.09%	4,224	0.66%
2004	165,954	27.41%	433,835	71.66%	5,603	0.93%
2000	122,052	21.95%	416,967	75.00%	16,972	3.05%
1996	107,650	21.05%	372,925	72.94%	30,721	6.01%
1992	157,561	28.34%	349,520	62.87%	48,875	8.79%
1988	217,049	39.70%	325,147	59.47%	4,533	0.83%
1984	285,477	46.38%	328,379	53.34%	1,722	0.28%
1980	251,333	44.81%	269,147	47.98%	40,443	7.21%
1976	244,396	38.95%	379,907	60.54%	3,200	0.51%
1972	426,015	56.34%	328,316	43.42%	1,756	0.23%
1968	306,620	40.03%	410,546	53.60%	48,746	6.36%
1964	274,351	33.59%	541,418	66.28%	1,059	0.13%
1960	367,688	45.07%	446,348	54.71%	1,863	0.23%
1956	466,057	59.39%	318,723	40.61%	0	0.00%
1952	450,610	57.11%	331,217	41.98%	7,194	0.91%
1948	323,459	50.58%	268,742	42.02%	47,342	7.40%
1944	365,365	55.33%	292,940	44.36%	2,071	0.31%
1940	323,406	52.68%	288,024	46.91%	2,524	0.41%
1936	162,797	33.02%	320,053	64.92%	10,159	2.06%
1932	136,641	34.32%	244,740	61.47%	16,760	4.21%
1928	158,505	45.87%	184,640	53.43%	2,411	0.70%
1924	100,793	53.57%	58,402	31.04%	28,974	15.40%
1920	94,360	68.71%	35,296	25.70%	7,668	5.58%
1916	34,670	50.54%	31,350	45.70%	2,575	3.75%
1912	9,201	16.49%	28,076	50.32%	18,521	33.19%
1908	19,420	44.13%	20,342	46.22%	4,246	9.65%
1904	14,096	41.44%	18,151	53.36%	1,770	5.20%
1900	12,323	43.94%	14,747	52.58%	976	3.48%
1896	18,694	58.03%	11,980	37.19%	1,539	4.78%
1892	11,704	41.71%	15,195	54.15%	1,161	4.14%
1888	11,017	45.95%	12,683	52.90%	275	1.15%
1884	8,445	43.80%	10,367	53.76%	471	2.44%

Bibliography

General references

• Seyfried, Vincent Francis (1918–2012) (March 1995). Elmhurst – From Town Seat to Mega-Suburb. Queens Community Series. Vincent F. Seyfried. September 8, 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: postscript (link) OCLC 34164618 (all editions).

1. Via Internet Archive (Queens Public Library).

• Rider's New York City

Cool map

• Queens – via Google Maps.

Newest B

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• Virella, Kelly (September 6, 2011). "Best Black Arts & Culture in Queens 2011". Dominion of New York. Retrieved March 28, 2012 (Dominion was founded in 2012 by Kelly Virella){{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)

http://www.dominionofnewyork.com/2011/09/06/best-black-arts-culture-in-queens-2011/#.TzUk7dRDuHc

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Census bibliography

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• Old: "Selected Population Profile in the United States – 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates – Queens County, New York – Asian Indian Alone (400–401)". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 14, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2016.

• "U.S. Census Data – American Community Survey – Demographic and Housing Estimates – 2017: American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates Data Profiles" (data platform: Center for Enterprise Dissemination Services and Consumer Innovation). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved February 9, 2021.

1. "Selected Population Profile in the United States – American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates Queens County, New York Asian Indian Alone" (View: tables. Table ID: S0201).

• "U.S. Decennial Census". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2015.

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• Bureau of Economic Analysis (December 12, 2019). "Local Area Gross Domestic Product, 2018" (PDF) (news release BEA 19–65). p. 35. Retrieved December 17, 2019.

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• "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2015.

• "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 18, 2019.

• "2010 Census". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12.

• "Selected Population Profile in the United States - 2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates Queens County, New York Asian Indian alone". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 14, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2016.

Fix

• "2020 Census Demographic Data Map Viewer". US Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.

Bibliography

• Queens Bibliography.
• Queens Bibliography – via NYPL.
• Long Island Bibliography.
• other bibliography

• A List of Books Relating to the History of the State of New York (reprinted from the 12th Annual Report of the State Department of Education, School Libraries Division). Albany: University of the State of New York. 1916. LCCN e16001026; OCLC 1011459 (all editions).

1. Via Google Books (Harvard).
2. Via Google Books (UC Berkeley).
3. Via HathiTrust (Harvard).
4. Via HathiTrust (UC Berkeley).
5. Via HathiTrust (Cornell).
6. Via Internet Archive (Cornell).

• Proceedings of New York State Historical Association – With the Quarterly Journal.

1. Vol. 18 – "The Twentieth Annual Meeting With a List of New Members". 1920 – via Google Books (Cornell University).

Celebs

• Kimball, Warren, USTA Historian. "USTA Key Dates". United States Tennis Association. Retrieved July 5, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

"The facility remains completely public, as it has been since the association moved the US Open there from the nearby West Side Tennis Club in Forest Hills in 1978."

https://www.usta.com/About-USTA/National-Tennis-Center/Information/history_of_ntc/

• Kimball, Warren F. (author); Haggerty, David (forward); Skaaren, Lorna (assistance) (2017). The United States Tennis Association: Raising the Game. University of Nebraska Press – via Google Books. {{cite book}}: |first1= has generic name (help) LCCN 2017-16285; ISBN 978-0-8032-9693-0, 0-8032-9693-2, ISBN 978-1-4962-0463-9 (mobi), ISBN 978-1-4962-0464-6 (pdf); OCLC 1030902762 (all editions).

1. Via Google Books (limited preview).
2. Via Google Books (limited preview).
3. Via Google Books (limited preview).

Race

• Kobrin, David Robert, PhD (born 1941) (1971). The Black Minority in Early New York. Albany: University of the State of New York, State Education Department, Office of State History (publisher) – via Internet Archive (ERIC). The author, when the article was published, was Assistant Professor of History, University at Albany, SUNY.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: postscript (link) ERIC ED061364; OCLC 1131307777 (all editions).

Menus

• Smith, Andrew Franklin (born 1946), ed. (2015) [ published online 2016 ]. Savoring Gotham: A Food Lover's Companion to New York City. Oxford University Press.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: editors list (link) LCCN 2015-18564; ISBN 978-0-1993-9702-0 (hardcover); ISBN 978-0-1902-6362-1 (e-book); OCLC 941015669 (all editions).

1. Spiller, Harley Judd (born 1959) (author of entry). Entry: "Museum of Chinese in America (MOCA)". pp. 399, 400–401. {{cite book}}: |first1= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) OCLC 5982916298 (article)
1. Google Books (limited preview).
2. Google Books (limited preview).
3. Google Books (limited preview).

• Episode 110: Savoring Gotham. Heritage Radio Network. December 8, 2012 – via Internet Archive.

Schools

The NYC Ferry, Citi Bike (a Bicycle-sharing system with 169,000 annual subscribers as of July 2019), car sharing systems, namely Zipcar, Uber and the like supplement ...

Queens, reportedly, has some acclaimed public high schools – ranging from highly competitive to uniquely diverse. Super commuters – it is not uncommon for Queens high school students to commute daily, for four years, to public high schools in Manhattan, including two of the nice citywide specialized high schools – Stuyvesant and Bronx Science and a large, academic oriented (collegiate prep) fine arts magnet school next to Lincoln Center, LaGuardia High School. A "Super commuter" might be someone who spends between an hour or two, one-way, to get to school.

Micromobility

• Hawkins, Andrew J. (April 14, 2021). "New York City Selects Bird, Lime, and VeoRide for Its Coveted e-Scooter Pilot – NYC's Days as a Scooter Holdout Are Effectively Over". The Verge. Retrieved September 25, 2021.

• Evelly, Jeanmarie (March 10, 2020). "Super Commuters in Sophomore Year: The Impact of NYC's Longest Rides to School". City Limits. Retrieved September 21, 2021..

• "Facts & Figures – Subways". www.nycsubway.org (website managed by David C. Pirmann, born 1971, of Hoboken, New Jersey). Retrieved March 9, 2014.

• New York Times, The; Stamler, Bernard Eric, JD (born 1952). "Neighborhood Report" (series) "New York Line – If Your One-Track Mind Runs on the IRT". Vol. 147, no. 51244. p. 7 (section 14 – "The City"). Retrieved September 27, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) (permalink – via TimesMachine{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)); EBSCOhost 1089253; ProQuest 431025491 (hardcopy; US Newsstream database); ProQuest 2235716646 (online; US Newsstream daatabase).

Elevation

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• Highest elevation in Queens

1. North Shore Towers
2. Glen Oaks
3. New York county high points

"The highest point in Queens, 258.2 feet (78.7 m) above sea level, is a terminal moraine from the last glacial period, marking the glacier's furthest point of advancement. Today, it's home to North Shore Towers, three 34-story apartment buildings built in 1971, with an 18-hole golf course and power plant."

• Merrill, Frederick James Hamilton (1861–1916) (1886). The Geology of Long Island. Retrieved September 22, 2021 – via Internet Archive (Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

• Crosby, William Otis (1850–1925) (June 1900). "Outline of the Geology of Long Island in its Relations to the Public Water Supply". Technical Quarterly. 13 (2). Retrieved September 22, 2021 – via Internet Archive (Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

• From 15% sample

• Parker, Caswell Parker (1881–1955). "The Archeological History of New York". New York State Museum Bulletin.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) LCCN 22-27131; OCLC 878352262 (all editions).

 • Part 1. Vol. (nos. 235, 236). July–August 1920 (456 pages + index) {{cite book}}: External link in |postscript= (help)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
 • Part 2. Vol. (nos. 237, 238). September–October 1920 (245 pages + "List of Authorities Quoted" + index) {{cite book}}: External link in |postscript= (help)CS1 maint: postscript (link)

1. "Archeological Localities in New York by County" – "List of Sites" – "Queens". p. 672 – via Google Books (New York Public Library).
2. "Plate 208" – "Queens County" (map) – via Google Books (New York Public Library – 1). p. 665.

Clean-up

https://books.google.com/books?id=2no2AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA3

• "Facts and Information". John F. Kennedy International Airport. Retrieved July 6, 2016.

• Federal Writers' Project; Gody, Lou (editor-in-chief); Harvey, Chester D. (ed.); Reed, James (ed.) (1939). "Queens". New York City Guide. American Guide Series (5th printing; 4th printing, revised ed.). New York: Random House. {{cite book}}: |first2= has generic name (help)

1. Via Google Books (limited preview).
2. Via HathiTrust – via Michigan.
3. Via HathiTrust (5th printing; 4th printing, revised ed.) – via Michigan.
4. Via Internet Archive – via Prelinger Library.

• Onderdonk, Henry, Jr. (1804–1886) (1846). Documents and Letters Intended to Illustrate the Revolutionary Incidents of Queens County – With Connecting Narratives, Explanatory Notes, and Additions. New-York: Leavitt, Trow and Company (printer). Retrieved September 21, 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: postscript (link) LCCN 01-14234; OCLC 2860745 (all editions).

1. Via Google Books (Harvard).

• Queens Tribune (July 29 – August 4, 2010). "They Came from Queens". Vol. 40, no. 30.