User:Hakan62/Books/BRAİN

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BRAİN[edit]

Basic Neuroscience[edit]

INTRODUCTION: Nervous system; Central nervous system; Peripheral nervous system; Autonomic nervous system; Parasympathetic nervous system; Enteric nervous system; Sympathetic nervous system; Anatomical terms of location; Neuron; Axon; Axon terminal; Sensory neuron; Sensory nerve; Motor neuron; Command neuron; Spindle neuron; Betz cell; Interneuron; Neuroglia; Microglia; Oligodendrocyte; Synapse; Synaptic vesicle; Electrical synapse; Action potential; Neuroplasticity; Neural development; Neural development in humans; Cellular differentiation; Growth cone; Cell migration; Human brain development timeline
BRAIN: BRAIN Initiative; Brain; Human brain; Cerebral cortex; Grey matter; White matter; Brodmann area; Broca's area; Wernicke's area; Midbrain; Frontal lobe; Occipital lobe; Parietal lobe; Temporal lobe; Diencephalon; Medulla oblongata; Rhombencephalon
Subcortical Structures: Amygdala; Limbic lobe; Basal ganglia; Cingulate cortex; Corpus callosum; Dentate gyrus; Fornix of the brain; Habenula; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Insular cortex; Locus coeruleus; Mammillary body; Nucleus accumbens; Nucleus basalis of Meynert; Olfactory bulb; Pallium (neuroanatomy); Parahippocampal gyrus; Periaqueductal gray; Piriform cortex; Pons; Postcentral gyrus; Raphe nuclei; Septum pellucidum; Septal nuclei; Striatum; Substantia nigra; Superior colliculus; Suprachiasmatic nucleus; Thalamus
Cerebellum: Cerebellum
Big Pathways: Arcuate fasciculus; Superior longitudinal fasciculus; Uncinate fasciculus; Mesolimbic pathway; Mesocortical pathway
Functional Divisions: Entorhinal cortex; Limbic system; Orbitofrontal cortex; Papez circuit; Paralimbic cortex; Prefrontal cortex; Primary motor cortex; Premotor cortex; Primary sensory areas; Secondary somatosensory cortex; Visual cortex
FUNCTION: Lateralization of brain function; Executive functions; Self-control; Attention; Cognition; Decision-making; Planning; Reason; Abstraction; Spatial–temporal reasoning; Emotion; Fear; Fight-or-flight response; Happiness; Emotion and memory; Memory; Long-term potentiation; Short-term memory; Long-term memory; Explicit memory; Procedural memory; Spatial memory; Motivation; Pleasure center; Reward system; Sexual arousal; Behavior
NEUROTRANSMISSION: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Amphetamine; Anandamide; Aspartic acid; Beta-endorphin; Cell signaling; Chemical synapse; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Gamma-Aminobutyric acid; Glutamic acid; Glycine; G protein-coupled receptor; Histamine; Ligand-gated ion channel; Neuropeptide; Neurotransmitter; Nitric oxide; NMDA receptor; Norepinephrine; Opioid peptide; Opioid receptor; Oxytocin; Reelin; Second messenger system; Serine; Serotonin; Substance P; Somatostatin; Trace amine
NEUROSCIENCE: Neuroscience; History of neuroscience; Affective neuroscience; Behavioral neuroscience; Cellular neuroscience; Clinical neuroscience; Cognitive neuroscience; Computational neuroscience; Cultural neuroscience; Evolutionary neuroscience; Molecular neuroscience; Transcription (genetics); Fibroblast growth factor; Neurotrophin; Bone morphogenetic protein; Social neuroscience; Systems neuroscience
Cognition and Perception: Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; Brain–computer interface; Salience (neuroscience); Perception; Visual system; Visual perception; Sound; Olfaction; Taste; Somatosensory system; Sensory
NEURO-: Neuroanthropology; Neural engineering; Neuroethology; Neurogenesis; Neuroheuristics; Neuroinformatics; Neurolinguistics; Neuropsychology
Neuroimaging: Neuroradiology; Neuroimaging; X-ray computed tomography; Computed tomography of the head; Magnetic resonance imaging; Functional neuroimaging; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Functional near-infrared spectroscopy; Diffusion MRI; Positron emission tomography; Single-photon emission computed tomography; Magnetoencephalography; Brain mapping
Neuropsychology: Neurophysiology; Neural oscillation; Signal-to-noise ratio; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrooculography; Electrocorticography; Contingent negative variation; Evoked potential; Event-related potential; Somatosensory evoked potential; Error-related negativity; Early left anterior negativity; Mismatch negativity; N2pc; N100; N170; N200 (neuroscience); N400 (neuroscience); Visual N1; P3a; P3b; P200; P300 (neuroscience); P600 (neuroscience); Late positive component
Neuropsychoanalysis: Neuro-psychoanalysis; Attachment theory; Dream
RELATED SYSTEMS: Immune system; Endocrine system; Hormone; Retina amacrine cell
SOME CONCEPTS: Philosophy of mind; Mind-body; Triune brain; Meme; Deme (biology); Engram (neuropsychology); Retinotopy; Tonotopy; Confabulation; List of neuroscience databases; List of common misconceptions